Trauma Disorder - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Trauma occurs when the body part is called on to work harder, stretch farther, impact more directly or otherwise function at a greater level then it is prepared for. Cumulative trauma disorders (CTDs) are injuries of the musculoskeletal and nervous systems. Cumulative trauma disorders can also result from other than work activities that involve repetitive motions or sustained awkward positions such as sports or hobbies. These disorders can also be aggravated by medical conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, gout, multiple myeloma, thyroid disorders, amyloid disease and pregnancy. The immediate impact may be minute, but when it occurs repeatedly the constant trauma cause damage. The term cumulative trauma disorder identifies a large group of conditions that result from traumatizing the body in either a minute or major way over a period of time.

Cumulative trauma disorders are also called repetitive motion disorders (RMDs), overuse syndromes, regional musculoskeletal disorders, repetitive motion injuries, or repetitive strain injuries. Others say they feel a sensation of swelling in the sore limb. Some patients with arm symptoms sense a loss of strength and may drop items because of problems with coordination. Symptoms often worsen with activity and ease with rest. Usually the best treatment for cumulative trauma disorders is rest from the activities that caused the problem or a change in work practices. Medical treatments will vary for each type of repetitive motion disorder such as ,Wrist splint to keep the wrist from bending ,Anti-inflammatory medications ,Steroid injections ,Physical and/or occupational therapy and surgery.

Causes of Trauma Disorder

Common Causes and Risk factors of Trauma Disorder

• Overuse.
• Muscle tension.
• Nerve tension.
• Psychosocial factors.
• Mind-body interaction.
• Contributing factors.

Signs and Symptoms of Trauma Disorder

Common Sign and Symptoms of Trauma Disorder

• Muscle tightness.
• Fatigue.
• Tingling.
• Vague pain.
• Sensation of swelling in the sore limb.
• Aching.
• Redness.
• Weakness.

Treatment of Trauma Disorder

Common Treatment of Trauma Disorder

• Wrist splint to keep the wrist from bending.
• Anti-inflammatory medications.
• Steroid injections.
• Surgery in advanced cases.
• Physical and/or occupational therapy.
• Cold and hot baths.
• Many nonsurgical treatment approaches are used by physicians, reduce the symptoms of CTD-related conditions.
• Use healthy work postures and body alignment. Posture can have a significant role in CTD.